by
greywolves
Feb 23, 2012
ok... shipment by pipeline transmission is relatively cheap. refineries are BUILT near where the refined product are USED or shipped. only about 40% can be cracked for gasoline another 40% for heating oil or jet fuel. profit margins are very thin. the higher margin products are the asphalt, oils,wax, and solvent material. building a refinery is extraordinarily capital intensive. refineries are very difficult to license. no new refinery has been built in the u.s. since before they built cbx's. marathon oil recently spent $5bn upgrading and expanding production at their chicago area plant AFTER the pipeline to superior wi was finished AND they purchased interests in the oil sands to guarantee a constant supply at a specific cost.all major oil companies (including marathon)except chevron have sold or spun off their refining units because of their historically low return on investment. If however, you feel your smarter than all those guys feel free to built a nice new refinery at the